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CSE 2.8 Released

January 29th, 2012


Custom Scale Editor 2.8.0 is released today, January 29, 2012. This update fixes many bugs which have plagued the app during the last year, mostly having to do with octaves, but also with Hz tunings and working in Keys other than C.

Windows users will notice that the Preferences window and layer switching stalling has finally been fixed. Mac users will notice more native Mac app behavior, with sheet dialogs rather than detached popup windows. This update also features a new Preferences window with many new and useful options.

I hope you’ll download CSE 2.8 and enjoy using it. Thanks as always for your support!

Mark L. Vines on the Tonal Plexus

January 13th, 2012

Mark Lane Vines

I’ve said many times, that one of the great things about this business is coming into contact with so many interesting people all over the world. Back in 2009, I was contacted by Mark L. Vines, of Austin, Texas. Mark began by asking me about the Tonal Plexus, and how well it works with tunings other than its default master tuning of 205ET. This began a lengthy correspondence which continued through 2010, during which time we discussed tuning and alternate keyboard layouts, and the advantages and disadvantages inherent in different approaches to keyboard design. At one point, Mark sent me his own designs for a custom keyboard suitable for 113edo.

I tried to convince Mark that building a custom keyboard would be much more expensive and in the end not really necessary since the Tonal Plexus is already here and could do what he wanted. At the time, Mark wanted to realize many different divisions of the octave on a single keyboard. He eventually ordered a TPX6s, which I built and delivered to him in September 2010, almost a year after Mark first contacted me.

Since then, Mark has been an enthusiastic supporter of the Tonal Plexus, and has contributed to the development of TPXE software by reporting problems and requesting features.

Recently, I asked Mark if he’d like to share something about his experience with the keyboard for the blog. Here’s what he wrote in response. Thanks, Mark!

"Playing the Tonal Plexus has drastically changed what I want and expect from it. Even though retuning is literally as easy as pushing a button, the Master Tuning is the only one I enjoy playing on the Plexus. So, whereas I originally intended to change tunings with great frequency, now I never stray from 205ed2. The energy and time, time, time I thought I would put into alternative tunings, I now put instead into learning the various regular temperaments that 205ed2 embraces, and programming the shapes editor to help me learn the chordal possibilities in the different key signatures of those temperaments.

If my experience is any guide, once you own a Tonal Plexus, the sooner you decide to explore the Master Tuning, the happier you’ll be. Benefits include a whole gallery of Moment of Symmetry scales, especially the schismatic temperament called Garibaldi. The wide, bowl-topped center keys make playing in Garibaldi feel most natural, as if the Plexus wants you to play that way. Gary Wright’s “Love Is Alive” and “Lay My Love” by Cale and Eno are the first tunes I played on the Plexus in Garibaldi, and I’m still improvising variations on them.

Treat the higher of the two black center keys between G and A as your home key signature. The higher black center keys and all the white center keys together spell Garibaldi[12]. Then add the lower black center keys and you have Garibaldi[17]. The learning path from from Garibaldi[12] through Garibaldi[17] to Garibaldi[29] will allow you to vary common-practice musical works in a way that integrates higher harmonics into them while helping you navigate the keyboard more fluently. Resisting the Master Tuning just doesn’t pay. Resisting Garibaldi doesn’t pay. Go with the flow and it will reward you.

As your mind and fingers get comfortable with Garibaldi[29], you’ll be better qualified to explore the other temperaments available, first among the bowl-topped keys that play 41ed2, then using the entire keyset that plays 205ed2. When that starts to feel like swimming upstream, return to Garibaldi for awhile. That, in my opinion, is the most joyful course for the Plexus player.

When tempted to retune, ask yourself this: What tuning can give you Garibaldi, Porcupine, Bohlen-Pierce, Quanic, Miracle, Magic and Meantone all in an easy, intuitive key layout that’s friendly to your common practice favorites? Stick with 205!"

— Mark L. Vines, January 2012

Hans-Andre Stamm’s 3-Octave U-PLEX

September 9th, 2011

I was honored to be contacted by the well-known German organist Hans-Andre Stamm some months ago. Stamm had found my website and was interested in buying a TPX4s Tonal Plexus keyboard to take with him on a trip to France, to demonstrate to some filmmakers the kind of music he is writing for films these days. The time frame was very tight — two weeks. I set up a chat session with Stamm and explained that since I build each keyboard by hand when it is ordered, there must be some lead time, and for an international order, there are some other things which delay the process even more: paperwork requirements, VAT / Duty upon reception, etc., so that it was almost impossible to build and ship a keyboard to Germany in two weeks. But, I was able to work with him to change his order from the more time-consuming 4-octave TPX to an easier-to-build custom 3-octave U-PLEX, and I was able to get it done and shipped on time, as you can see it is the keyboard he is using in this video.

Not only is Stamm well reputed as an organist, but he is also well known in tuning circles, having worked with Martin Vogel on the 7-Limit Just Intonation Pipe Organ. Stamm has written music for that instrument and given performances of his microtonal music in Germany.

You may notice that Stamm’s U-PLEX keyboard is somewhat unique — the body of a U-PLEX keyboard is usually white, but Stamm said he preferred the black body. He also said that the colored keys bothered him, and he would prefer only black and white. Since there are gray keys already, the compromise was to make the edge keys white instead of colored. The top panels also changed accordingly, with black background instead of white. The result is the keyboard you see here.

I took a few pictures of the keyboard before shipping it off, as I try to do with every keyboard I build. Usually I also try to record a short video, if there is time. I had about half an hour to record a little improvisation on this keyboard before I sent it off to Hans-Andre in Germany.

Fabio Costa’s “Meditation”

August 5th, 2011

I am honored when composers contact me to share their work. Today was happily such a day, as I received an email from Brazilian composer Fabio Costa. He saw some of the H-Pi YouTube videos and wrote to share a microtonal work of his that is posted on YouTube. The piece is called “Meditation”, which is excerpted from a larger work called “Meditation and Psalm for the Earth”, for which Costa was awarded the 2008 Claudio Santoro Prize. He is working with Just Intonation, apparently doing some rather arduous manual retuning using Pro Tools. I find the piece quite beautiful and expressive; listen and watch the score below. Thanks for sharing, Fabio!

Red Tonal Plexus (Gordon Shumway)

July 15th, 2011

In response to my last blog post, I received a request to have a closer look at the keyboard Alf plays. So here it is! You may recognize the music, which is composed by me, and is called “A Dream: The H-Pi Instruments Theme Song”. Needless to say, the fancy camera work in this video may win me a major award.